When it comes to writing dates, many people find themselves confused about whether to use “14th” or “14st” as the ordinal indicator for the number 14. It’s a common dilemma, but the answer is quite simple. The correct form is “14th.” In this article, we will explore why “14th” is the correct choice and provide examples to illustrate its proper usage.
To understand why “14th” is correct, we need to comprehend the concept of ordinal numbers. Ordinal numbers are used to indicate the position or order of something in a series. They tell us “which one” in a sequence. In English, ordinal numbers are formed by adding the suffix “-th” to cardinal numbers (numbers used in counting). For instance, we add “-th” to “four” to create the ordinal number “fourth.”
When we apply this rule to the number 14, we get “14th.” The suffix “-th” is added to “fourteen” to indicate that it is the fourteenth item in a sequence. This is a consistent pattern in the English language and is used for all numbers ending in “four” (e.g., “24th,” “34th,” “44th,” and so on).
Here are some examples of the correct usage of “14th”:
1. “My birthday is on the 14th of May.”
2. “She won the 14th prize in the art competition.”
3. “The event will take place on the 14th of July.”
Now, you may be wondering why some people mistakenly use “14st” instead of “14th.” The confusion arises from the fact that the superscript “st” is commonly used in abbreviations or informal contexts (e.g., 1st, 2nd, 3rd). However, when writing dates or ordinal numbers in full, we always use the full form with the “-th” suffix.
It’s essential to use the correct form to maintain consistency and clarity in your writing. Using “14th” ensures that your meaning is clear and unambiguous to readers. It is the standard form taught in schools and widely accepted in English-speaking countries.
In conclusion, the correct form is “14th” when referring to the ordinal number for the number 14. By following the rule of adding the suffix “-th” to the cardinal number, we ensure accuracy and proper usage. So, the next time you encounter the dilemma of whether to use “14th” or “14st,” remember the simple rule and opt for “14th.”
Remember, language is the key to effective communication, and mastering these subtleties can make a significant difference in your writing and speaking abilities. Keep practicing, and soon enough, it will become second nature.