Skip to content

4th or 4nd – Which is Correct?

When it comes to ordinal numbers, it’s easy to stumble upon a common mistake: whether to use “4th” or “4nd”. It may seem confusing at first, but fear not! I am here to shed light on this question and help you understand which is the correct choice.

Let’s start by examining the word “fourth” itself. As you may know, it is the ordinal form of the cardinal number “four”. In English, we use ordinal numbers to indicate the position of something in a sequence or order. For example, we use “first” to describe the initial position, “second” for the next one, and so on.

Now, let’s dive into the actual numbers. Cardinal numbers are words like “one”, “two”, “three”, and “four”. To transform them into their ordinal counterparts, we add the suffix “-th” to the end, resulting in “first”, “second”, “third”, and “fourth”.

Here’s where the confusion arises. While the majority of ordinal numbers are formed by simply adding “-th” to the corresponding cardinal number, “four” is an exception. Instead of becoming “fourth”, it takes a different form: “fourth”. This is because adding the suffix “-th” directly to “four” would create an awkward pronunciation.

To illustrate this point, let’s compare “4th” and “4nd” in a sentence:

1. “He finished in 4th place.” – This sentence is grammatically correct and clearly states that the person finished in the fourth position.

2. “She came in 4nd place.” – This sentence contains the incorrect form “4nd”, which doesn’t exist. Using “4nd” here creates confusion and sounds unnatural to native English speakers.

Now, let’s explore a few more examples to solidify our understanding:

– “I’m celebrating my 4th birthday next week!” – This sentence indicates that the speaker is turning four years old.

– “Can you pass me the 4th pencil in the box?” – In this sentence, “4th” specifies the position of the desired pencil in a sequence, distinguishing it from the others.

– “The building on 4th Street is painted blue.” – Here, “4th Street” refers to a specific street name with the ordinal form correctly used.

As you can see, the correct ordinal form of “four” is always “fourth”. Using “4nd” instead would be incorrect and may lead to misunderstandings or confusion.

To summarize, when expressing ordinal numbers, it is crucial to remember the exception for the number “four”. While most ordinal numbers are formed by adding “-th” to the corresponding cardinal number, “four” becomes “fourth”. By understanding this simple rule, you can confidently use “4th” instead of “4nd” to accurately express positions in a sequence.