Dilemma or Dilemna – Which is Correct?
I often come across questions about tricky spellings and common mistakes. One such question that frequently arises is whether the correct spelling of the word is dilemma or dilemna. In this concise yet informative response, I will shed light on this perplexing question, providing a thorough explanation with a range of examples to support the correct spelling.
Explanation:
The correct spelling of the word is “dilemma.” “Dilemna” is a common misspelling that has gained traction over time due to widespread usage, but it is, in fact, an incorrect spelling. This discrepancy may have originated from the word’s pronunciation, with some speakers mistakenly believing that the second “m” is present due to the strong “n” sound at the end of the word.
However, the etymology of the word “dilemma” traces back to Greek roots, where the original spelling contained two consecutive “m” letters. Over time, possibly due to the word’s pronunciation or influence from other similar words, the spelling evolved to its present form with a single “m.” Despite this change, some English speakers continue to spell it with “dilemna.”
Examples:
1. The protagonist in the novel faced a moral dilemma: whether to save himself or sacrifice his friend.
2. The team’s coach found himself in a dilemma when he had to choose between two equally talented players for a crucial position.
3. Jennifer was torn between her love for art and her parents’ expectation for her to pursue a career in medicine, presenting a career dilemna.
Now, let’s see how these examples would look if we mistakenly used the incorrect spelling, “dilemna”:
1. The protagonist in the novel faced a moral dilemna: whether to save himself or sacrifice his friend.
2. The team’s coach found himself in a dilemna when he had to choose between two equally talented players for a crucial position.
3. Jennifer was torn between her love for art and her parents’ expectation for her to pursue a career in medicine, presenting a career dilemna.
Upon examination, it becomes apparent that the incorrect spelling disrupts the flow and appearance of the sentence. The correct spelling, “dilemma,” maintains clarity and consistency within the text.
In conclusion, the correct spelling of the word is “dilemma,” not “dilemna.” While the latter has gained popularity mistakenly, the proper spelling adheres to the word’s etymology and usage. it is crucial to reinforce accurate spellings and dispel common misconceptions. Whether you encounter this word in formal writing, exams like IELTS, or everyday conversation, remember to use the correct spelling “dilemma” to ensure effective communication.