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Passersby or Passers By – Which is Correct?

Passersby or Passers By – Which is Correct?

When it comes to using the term for people who are walking past a particular place, the correct phrase to use is “passersby.” Yes, you heard it right! Passersby, without any space, is the correct way to refer to those individuals who are passing by casually.

Now, you might be wondering why we say “passersby” instead of “passers by.” Let’s learn the nitty-gritty of this grammatical rule and unravel the mystery behind it.

The term “passersby” is what we call a compound noun. It consists of two parts – “passers” and “by.” In compound nouns, the first part, also known as the base or noun stem, remains as a necessary element. In this case, “passers” is the base, indicating people who are passing by. The second part, “by,” functions as an adverb, telling us about their location or action.

When constructing compound nouns, there are two main categories: closed compounds and open compounds. Closed compounds are made up of two or more words that are joined together, such as “notebook” or “passerby.” On the other hand, open compounds consist of two separate words, like “coffee table” or “post office.”

However, there are times when confusion arises because certain compound nouns can take different forms, depending on their usage. In the case of “passersby” vs. “passers by,” both forms have been long debated. Nonetheless, the prevalent and widely accepted form is “passersby” – written as one word without a space.

By using the compound noun “passersby,” we maintain a smoother flow of speech and adhere to the conventional rules of English grammar. It allows us to accurately convey the idea of multiple individuals walking past a particular place.

Let’s take a look at a few examples to illustrate the correct usage of “passersby”:

1. As I sat by the window, I observed the busy city street, filled with passersby going about their daily routines.
2. The street performers captivated the attention of passersby, who stopped to watch their incredible act.
3. The neighborhood residents set up a lemonade stand to attract passersby on a hot summer day.

In each example, “passersby” is used to describe more than one person who is walking past a specific location. It might be a street, a corner, or any other place where someone could be casually strolling by.

So, the next time you’re in a conversation and want to refer to those individuals casually passing by, remember to use “passersby” as a compound noun without any space. This ensures that your language is accurate, grammatically correct, and effectively conveys your message.

In conclusion, “passersby” is the correct term to use when talking about people who are walking past a certain place. It is a compound noun that combines the base “passers” with the adverb “by.” By adhering to the rules of English grammar and using “passersby” without a space, you can communicate clearly and confidently. So, go ahead and impress others with your grammatically accurate choice of words!