When it comes to the words “reknown” and “renowned,” confusion often arises regarding which one is correct. While both words have similar meanings and are used to describe fame or widespread recognition, there is only one correct choice in formal writing and standard English usage. The correct word is “renowned.”
To understand why “renowned” is the preferred choice, we need to learn the etymology and usage of both words. “Reknown” is derived from the Old French word “renommée,” meaning “fame” or “reputation.” However, over time, the spelling of the word changed, and the “m” gave way to an “n,” resulting in “renown.” Despite the altered spelling, the pronunciation remained the same.
Meanwhile, “renowned” derives from the Middle English word “renoun,” which came from the Old French “renom,” meaning “fame” or “celebrity.” Unlike “reknown,” “renown” has retained its original spelling throughout history. Over time, the suffix “-ed” was added to form the adjective “renowned.”
Now, let’s examine the usage of these words. Although “reknown” might be found in certain dictionaries, it is considered archaic and obsolete in modern English. Using “reknown” in formal writing or academic contexts would be incorrect and might lead to confusion or questions about your grasp of the language. Therefore, it is advisable to opt for “renowned” instead.
Here are some examples illustrating the correct usage of “renowned”:
1. Shakespeare is renowned for his works of literature.
2. Marie Curie was a renowned scientist who made groundbreaking discoveries in the field of radioactivity.
3. The Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, is renowned for its architectural beauty.
4. J.K. Rowling became renowned worldwide for her Harry Potter series.
5. Nelson Mandela was renowned for his fight against apartheid in South Africa.
In contrast, if we were to use “reknown” in these examples, it would be incorrect and sound outdated:
1. Shakespeare is reknown for his works of literature.
2. Marie Curie was a reknown scientist who made groundbreaking discoveries in the field of radioactivity.
3. The Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, is reknown for its architectural beauty.
4. J.K. Rowling became reknown worldwide for her Harry Potter series.
5. Nelson Mandela was reknown for his fight against apartheid in South Africa.
Notice how using “reknown” instead of “renowned” in these examples not only sounds awkward but also detracts from the clarity and flow of the sentences. It is essential to use the correct and widely accepted term to maintain coherence and credibility in your writing.
In conclusion, while the word “reknown” may exist, it is considered archaic and obsolete in modern English. The correct and preferred term to describe fame or widespread recognition is “renowned.” Using “reknown” in formal writing or standard English can lead to confusion and questioning of your language proficiency. Therefore, it is advisable to stick to the word “renowned” to ensure clear and effective communication.