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Striken or Stricken – Which is Correct?

When it comes to the words “stricken” and “striken,” you may find yourself scratching your head and wondering which one is correct. Well, fear not! I am here to shed some light on this dilemma.

Firstly, let’s address the issue at hand. Is it “stricken” or “striken”? The simple answer is that both forms exist, but there are some subtle differences in their usage.

The word “stricken” is the more commonly used and widely accepted form. It is the past participle of the verb “strike.” We use “stricken” to describe something or someone that has been affected by a negative or unfortunate event. For example, we might say, “He was stricken with grief after his pet passed away” or “The town was stricken by a natural disaster.”

On the other hand, “striken” is a less common variant of “stricken” and is considered archaic or poetic. It is found in older literature or works with a more literary or lyrical style. For instance, you might encounter “striken” in a Shakespearean play, such as “She was striken with love at first sight.”

To make things clearer, let’s look at some examples:

1. Correct usage of “stricken”:

– The patient was stricken with a severe illness.
– The nation was stricken by a terrible tragedy.
– They were stricken with fear at the sight of the monster.

In these examples, “stricken” is used to describe the negative impact or state brought upon the individuals, the nation, or the patient.

2. Archaic usage of “striken”:

– Thou art striken with sorrow, my fair maiden.
– The warriors have been striken down in battle.

In these examples, “striken” is used in a more poetic or old-fashioned way to add an elevated or dramatic tone to the sentence.

Now, you may wonder, which form should you use? Well, unless you are writing a literary piece, it is best to stick with the more commonly used “stricken.” It will ensure clear communication and avoid any confusion among your readers.

Remember, language is constantly evolving, and some words may become archaic or fall out of common usage over time. While both “stricken” and “striken” are technically correct, it is essential to consider the context and purpose of your writing.

In conclusion, the word “stricken” is the more appropriate and widely accepted form in contemporary usage. However, if you are feeling adventurous and want to add a touch of poetic flair to your writing, you can occasionally experiment with the archaic variant “striken.” But remember, moderation is key, and it’s always good to stay within the bounds of clear and effective communication.